Examples using sine rule
You can use the sine rule (If you can remember it – but why try) here it is anyway:
Example 1
Find the length of `x` in the following diagram?
Solution:
The sine rule: `a/sinA=b/sinB=c/sinC`
In a triangle that looks like:
Therefore use:
`a/sinA` | `=` | `b/sinB` |
`a/sin80` | `=` | `7/sin60` |
`a` | `=` | `(7timessin80)/sin60` |
`a` | `=` | `6.893/0.866` |
`a` | `=` | `7.959` |
Answer: `x=7.959`
Example 2
Find angle A
Solution:
The sine rule: `a/sinA=b/sinB=c/sinC`
In a triangle that looks like:
Therefore Use:
`a/sinA` | `=` | `c/sinC` |
`4.8/sinA` | `=` | `5.7/sin63` |
`(4.8timessin63)/5.7` | `=` | `sinA` |
Or
`sinA` | `=` | `(4.8timessin63)/5.7` |
`sinA` | `=` | `4.276/5.7` |
`sinA` | `=` | `0.75` |
Answer: `A=48.61^@`