Sarcasm – hurtful irony

Sarcasm is a form of irony meant to attack, mock, ridicule and generally hurt someone.

The Russian Tsar was thrown into a chasm (sarcasm) by the leaders of the revolution. They threw iron (irony) bars at him which really hurt, and he died a painful death.

Some examples of sarcasm where the irony hurts

Sorry for being late, I got caught up enjoying my last few minutes of not being here.

Children really brighten up a household – they never turn the lights off.

NOTE:

The distinction between irony and sarcasm can depend on the tone of voice. If the tone sounds hurtful, then it is sarcasm.